WebThe volume fraction of the resin was obtained by fitting the calculated to the experimental TGA plot. This algorithm was implemented on phenolic materials. Computational results were found to be in good agreement with the TGA experimental data. A new method is developed and assessed to calculate the enthalpy of formation of ablative materials. WebPICA was developed at NASA Ames Research Center in the 1980s for the forebody heatshield of the Stardust Return Capsule. With a low density (~0.27g/cm), coupled with …
Carbon–phenolic ablative materials for re-entry space vehicles ...
Web14. apr 2024 · Surface morphology variation is an inevitable problem associated with most engineering applications. For TPS materials, either ablative, micro-ablative, or non-ablative, its surface morphology changes a lot during an application process, which will affect significantly its aerodynamics, structure, and thermal properties. WebThe MSL aeroshell was a 4.5 m diameter spherically-blunted 70-degree half-angle cone made of an ablative material called Phenolic Impregnated Carbon (PICA). The data gathered indicated the urgent need for an optimized entry design increasing the marginal probability of safety. The Re-entry dynamics is invariably dominated by the drag ... 2萬英文支票寫法
Facile fabrication of lightweight carbon fiber/phenolic ablator with ...
Web28. jún 2024 · We have investigated the pyrolysis of phenolic impregnated carbon ablator (PICA) by measuring the molar yields of the volatile decomposition products as a function … Web30. júl 2013 · The focus of this research is on the class of materials known as phenolic impregnated carbon ablators. It has successfully flown on the Stardust spacecraft and is … WebMentioning: 2 - The mechanism of mass loss and endothermic properties of silica fiber-reinforced phenolic composites during ablation were investigated in this paper. A theoretical prediction model combining the surface ablation theory and heat transfer theory of heat shield was developed to study the surface ablation behavior. In the formulation of the … tata rias tari adalah